Wednesday, February 9, 2011

McCay Blade Runner Blog Prompt


In the last scene with Roy Batty, Deckard is on the point of falling to his death. Why does Batty save him and what does the symbol of the white dove tell you about Batty?

Sunday, February 6, 2011

Hutchinson - Last Crusade

The Last Crusade is the final stage in the Indiana Jones trilogy (disregarding the catastrophe that came 20 years later.) In this film, Indy must finally make peace and overcome his daddy issues. It is also in this film that Indy goes through the three stages of knighthood: mercenary knight, indentured knight, and aristocratic knight.

Indy as mercenary: The mercenary knight is described as poor with very little armor and no real commitment to values or community concerns. He is only in it for “fortune and glory.” In the opening scene, we see Indy on a trip with his scout troop. This could be seen as Indy’s mercenary years. He is wearing a scout uniform, lost somewhere in the mountains (though he claims his entire group is lost and he’s right where he needs to be) with really nothing to aid him but his wits. It is at this time that he stumbles upon some men finding a valuable and old cross. Indy steals it and goes through this fast-paced, obstacle-filled chase scene just to bring it home to his father. When the cross is taken from him, he claims that he took it because it belonged in a museum. However, it seems that Indy really took it because, knowing his father’s love of history and historical artifacts, he wanted to win praise and acknowledgement (or fortune and glory) from his father.

Indy as indentured: The indentured knight has a full set of armor. He is bound to one lord and does his bidding. Donovan would seem to be the lord in question. As Indy leaves his office to escape the crowd of screaming students, he is picked up and brought to Donovan. Donovan then shows him a tablet that reads the exact location of the Holy Grail, even if a little vague. Indy is now an older, more experienced archaeologist and has already made a name for himself. He is no longer the little scout from the mountains. He has his full armor in his whip, hat, and extensive knowledge of history. Donovan gets Indy to agree to lead this already in progress quest by mentioning that his father, Dr. Jones Sr., has gone missing. It is Donovan’s history as a major contributor to the museum, and ultimately a desire to help his father that drives Indy to take this quest. He is doing all of this at the request of Donovan, and on his dime. His is fully at his command.

Indy as aristocratic: The aristocratic knight has already formed himself as well-established and important. He has the money and the fame, but now has to think of those he is responsible for. Indy has taken on this quest at the request of Donovan, but he comes to find out that Donovan has not only betrayed him, but also his father. It is time for Indy to step up and save the day. His oath to Donovan now forfeit, he can concentrate on his relationship with his father and finding the Grail together before Donovan can get his hands on it. When Indy finally gets to the secret Holy Grail hiding spot, the knight set to guard it recognizes him as the bravest, worthiest knight to take his place. This comes to fruition as Indy not only "chooses wisely" in picking the grail cup but chooses to save his father. He also knows that he is beyond "fortune and glory" and that the grail must remain. His father tells him to "let it go" and he concedes to his will. He is a full-blown knight.

Massiha Last Crusade




Everyone basically knows that the Indiana Jones trilogy shows the stages of knighthood. Temple of Doom shows the stages of the mercenary knight, Raiders of the Lost Ark shows the indentured knight, and the Last Crusade finally showed the Grail knight. Alas, all three types of knights are present in the Last Crusade. Flash to the scene

where Indy steals Coronado’s cross from the goons. He keeps saying, “it belongs in a museum,” but he’s still stealing it. He may be doing it to be the one who discovers it, therefore, getting the fortune and glory. This is Indy as the mercenary knight. He even still is the mercenary knight when he steals the cross again on the Portuguese coast. Fast forward to being approached by Donovan to find the grail. This is Indy as the indentured knight. Granted some motivation is to find his father, but he is in service to finding the grail for Donovan and using his resources including money to find it. Finally, he graduates to becoming the Grail Knight when he has to accomplish the three tasks in order to save his dad. He does it selflessly for a man he feared never loved him as much as he lo

ved everything about the quest for the grail. Above all it restores his faith in a higher being, God. He could have never saved his dad unless he truly believed all that he needed to in order to get the grail. One had to be pure and believe. Another scene that could be his transformation is when he listens to his father and stops reaching for the grail. It shows he doesn’t really need the fortune and glory. He just needed a different kind, the love and recognition of his father.

Friday, February 4, 2011

Madere - Last Crusade


This scene, taken from the end of Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade is indicative that Indiana has reached the final stage 0f the knight's quest--that of the Grail Knight. Although each stage of the knight's quest is highlighted individually in each Indiana Jones movie--the Mercenary Knight in Temple of Doom, the Indentured Knight in Raiders of the Lost Ark, and of course the Grail Knight in Last Crusade--scenes that portray Indiana in each of these roles all appear in the final movie.
The scene that shows Indiana Jones as a Mercenary Knight in Last Crusade happens at the very beginning of the movie when he discovers the cross of Coronado in a cave in Utah. Despite the fact that the cross was found by someone else (and thus belongs to him), and despite Indiana's righteous quote, "It belongs in a museum," it is clear from the look on Indy's face that he's somewhat starstruck by the cross. While it is clear that he steals the cross with the intent of having displayed in museum, there is also an undercurrent of perhaps wanting to be the person who famously recovered it. The scene immediately following this one also sets the story for Indiana's overall "anything goes" Mercenary Knight attitude in Temple of Doom, as he is betrayed, and this squashes any intent he had to go on his quest for any higher purpose than money and glory.
The scene in Last Crusade that shows Indiana Jones as an Indentured Knight are the scenes where Indy agrees to go on the journey to find his father at Donovan's request and on Donovan's dime. It is clear that he is only on the quest to serve one end--to find his father--and, unbeknownst to him, becomes Donovan's puppet in his quest to find the Grail and, ultimately, eternal life and power.
Indiana's transition into Grail Knight in Last Crusade begins with the scenes conquering the three tasks that you must pass in order to prove yourself worthy of finding the Grail. These scenes show Indiana's new found faith and belief in God and the Grail, as well as his exhibiting the mythic characteristics needed for a Grail Knight. His transition is complete when, in the second-to-last scene of the movie, he gives up reaching for the Grail (and eternal life, fortune, and glory) in order to save his life and the life of his comrades. This scene proves that he has conquered his demons and his love of material things and grasped onto a larger purpose.

Kuebler-The Last Crusade



As my classmates before me mentioned, the trilogy of Indiana Jones serves as a three part reflection on the trials of the knight. Yet each movie seems to hold in it a set of its own tasks. In the Last Crusade we first see Indy as a very young boy fighting for what he believes is right. He lost, but that doesn't mean that he has to like it. Years later we see him still pursuing the same artifact that he feels "belongs in a museum." As the mercenary knight he fights for what he believes and seems to always get away by the hair on his chin.

We transition past the rogue, thief, and mercenary knight and move on to the indentured knight where we find Indy needing to look for his father. Yet it is not just for this reason, he is working for a man who he cannot trust and seems to be a knight on a quest. But it is not until he is with his father that his decision must come. He can either save his friend and the maps and leave the book or continue along on the grail quest to serve a higher purpose. Indy’s father does a good job of convincing him even though Indy is still a non-believer in the grail’s power. Finally as they enter the temple, Indy becomes a knight of the grail and while still technically unworthy of the grail he is able to take up the challenge. He is not seeking the grail for the glory of himself but of sacrifice and care for his father. Indy is able to retrieve the grail and is proven worthy by not being taken by the temptress who killed the last man.

It is not until he listens to his father and releases the grail that he is a fully realized knight. It is because of these stages that we see the transformation of one man into legend. If he was anyone else these events would have never taken place, but that’s not much fun. Indiana Jones, through these quests, is made into more than human. He is a knight of Arthurian Legend and is fit to live on for eternity.

Cutler: Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade


In Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade, Indy changes from mercenary knight to indentured knight and finally to the Holy Grail quest knight. The first scene in this film where Indy is shown as a mercenary knight is when he steals Coronado's cross from the bandits in Utah. Even though he is doing it for a good cause ("it belongs in a museum"), he is still stealing it, therefore doing it for his own gain. The next scene shows Indy as an indentured knight. He and his father narrowly escape the Nazis and come to a crossroads. Indy wants to go find Elsa, but Henry Sr wants to retrieve his diary in the enemy territory (Berlin). Indy begrudgingly obeys his father and becomes indentured to him and his quest to find the Holy Grail. Finally, we see Indy as a Grail quest knight. After years of his distant relationship with his father, Indy realizes that he is on a spiritual quest to find the Grail and he must respect that. He joins his father in finding the Grail. The scene when Henry Sr is shot, Indy becomes a Grail quest knight and follows his father's dream by searching for the Grail using his diary. He uses his knowledge that his father had instilled in him all throughout his life to realize that the Grail is modest and not flashy, so he picks the right one. In the end, Indy narrowly escapes but he has the knowledge that he found the Grail with help from his father.

Thursday, February 3, 2011

Gooch- Indiana Jones and the Last Crusade



Although each of the movies in the Indiana Jones trilogy is meant to show Indiana’s journey through each stage of knightly formation, The Last Crusade has elements of all three stages in one movie. This last mission of the trilogy is the perfect mission for him to fully transform into the Aristocratic, or Spiritual, Knight because it is personal. The journey with the father he barely knows challenges Indy to search more inside himself for what he believes. He is challenged to confront his

past and the resentment he holds against his father. The first part of The Last Crusade explains where Indiana’s love for escaping death in the pursuit of ancient artifacts was first born. In this back story, we see so many reasons why Indiana Jones is the way he is: his fear of snakes, his belief in preserving artifacts, why he has little belief in the law, and the distance between him and his father. In the ending scene of the back-story he is confronted with his pursuers and the sheriff, being forced to give the crucifix back. In this scene we see how he is formed into a Mercenary Knight. He no longer believes the law can help him, so instead he works on his own fighting without belief in the cause, but simply to achieve the artifacts and achieve

the thrill.


Then as Indiana finds out that his father is in trouble, he becomes much more invested in his mission to save him. This personal connection attaches Indiana to a bigger cause and transforms him into the Indentured Knight. We see how much he lacks spiritually still when we compare him to his father. His father is on this journey not for the thrill or to retrieve an artifact, but to protect the artifact from evil and find “illumination.” This is shown in the scene where Indiana is at the cross roads with his dad arguing about where to go. His father explains why he has searched for so long for the Holy Grail, but Indiana still won’t believe because he has suffered from his father’s dedication to his mission.

We see Indiana reach his final stage at the end of the movie when he has to retrieve the Holy Grail in order to save his father. He has to go through three stages that are no longer based simply on cunning, like his previous tests, but on spiritual kn

owledge. We see him accept his role as a Spiritual Knight when he is hanging from his father’s arm trying to reach the grail. He is faced with the choice to risk his life one more time and retrieve an ancient artifact, or simply appreciate what it had done to save his father and leave it behind. In his refusal to reach for it and walk away with his father, he proves his worthiness to be a Spiritual Knight.